Performance Food Group Company Reports First-Quarter Fiscal 2024 Results

Strong Independent Case Growth Drives Solid Profit Results; 1Q24 Adjusted EBITDA Exceeds Previously Announced Guidance Range

First-Quarter Fiscal 2024 Highlights

• Total case volume grew 2.6%
• Net sales increased 1.5% to $14.9 billion
• Gross profit improved 5.6% to $1.7 billion
• Net income increased 26.1% to $120.7 million
• Adjusted EBITDA increased 8.2% to $383.8 million¹
• Diluted Earnings Per Share (“EPS”) increased 24.2% to $0.77
• Adjusted Diluted EPS increased 6.5% to $1.15¹
• Operating Cash Flow of $87.1 million
• Free cash flow of $33.9 million¹

RICHMOND, Va.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Performance Food Group Company (“PFG” or the “Company”) (NYSE: PFGC) today announced its first-quarter fiscal 2024 business results.

“Our organization had an excellent start to fiscal 2024, closing the first quarter with strong sales and profit momentum,” said George Holm, PFG’s Chairman & Chief Executive Officer. “Our most profitable products and channels led the way to an excellent bottom-line result for our company. Foodservice continues to pick up market share in the independent restaurant segment. Vistar accelerated its growth in new lines of business, producing outstanding sales and profit growth. Our Convenience segment has maintained a strong pipeline of new business opportunities as it leverages PFG’s platform. Our organization has remained resilient through the current operating environment, and I am excited about the significant opportunity we have in fiscal 2024 and the years to come. I am confident in our ability to successfully execute our business strategy and maximize value to our shareholders.”

1

This earnings release includes several metrics, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share, and Free Cash Flow that are not calculated in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S. (“GAAP”). Please see “Statement Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures” at the end of this release for the definitions of such non-GAAP financial measures and reconciliations of such non-GAAP financial measures to their respective most comparable financial measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

First-Quarter Fiscal 2024 Financial Summary

Total organic case volume increased 2.6% for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period. Total organic case volume benefited from a 7.6% increase in organic independent cases, growth in Performance Brands cases, and broad-based growth across Vistar's channels, partially offset by declines in our Foodservice Chain business. However, Foodservice’s Chain business case performance showed sequential improvement from the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023.

Net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 grew 1.5% to $14.9 billion compared to the prior year period. The increase in net sales was primarily attributable to an increase in cases sold, partially offset by a decrease in selling price per case as a result of 2.3% deflation in our Foodservice segment.

Gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 grew 5.6% to $1.7 billion compared to the prior year period. The gross profit increase was primarily attributable to cost of goods sold optimization through procurement efficiencies, as well as growth in cases sold, including growth in the independent channel.

Operating expenses rose 4.5% to $1.4 billion in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period. The increase in operating expenses was primarily a result of increases in personnel expenses, repairs and maintenance expenses, professional fees and outside services, and insurance expense. Depreciation and amortization increased $10.1 million primarily as a result of an increase in transportation equipment under finance leases and recent immaterial acquisitions.

Net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 grew 26.1% year-over-year to $120.7 million. The increase was primarily a result of the $25.0 million increase in operating profit. The effective tax rate in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 was approximately 26.1% compared to 26.3% in the first quarter of fiscal 2023. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 differed from the prior year period due to an increase in deductible discrete items related to stock-based compensation, partially offset by an increase in non-deductible expenses and foreign taxes.

For the quarter, Adjusted EBITDA rose 8.2% to $383.8 million compared to the prior year period.

Diluted EPS increased 24.2% to $0.77 per share in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period. Adjusted Diluted EPS increased 6.5% to $1.15 per share in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period.

Cash Flow and Capital Spending

In the first quarter of 2024, PFG provided $87.1 million in cash flow from operating activities compared to $315.9 million of cash flow provided by operating activities in the prior year. The decrease in cash flows provided by operating activities in fiscal 2024 was largely driven by a change in the timing of advanced purchases of cigarette inventory to take advantage of preferred pricing, partially offset by higher operating income.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, PFG invested $53.2 million in capital expenditures, an increase of $13.1 million versus the prior year period. In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, PFG delivered free cash flow of $33.9 million compared to free cash flow of $275.8 million in the prior year.¹

Share Repurchase Program

During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, the Company repurchased 0.5 million shares of common stock under its existing $300 million share repurchase program for a total of $28.1 million or an average cost of $60.37 per share. During fiscal October 2023, the Company repurchased 0.5 million shares of common stock for a total of $27.9 million or an average cost of $55.69 per share. As of October 28, 2023, approximately $232.8 million remained available for additional share repurchases.

First-Quarter Fiscal 2024 Segment Results

Foodservice

First-quarter fiscal 2024 net sales for Foodservice decreased 0.7% to $7.3 billion compared to the prior year period. This decrease in net sales was driven by a decrease in selling price per case as a result of 2.3% deflation, partially offset by an increase in cases sold. Securing new and expanding business with independent customers resulted in organic independent case growth of approximately 7.6% for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period. For the first quarter of fiscal 2024, independent sales as a percentage of total segment sales were 40.9%.

First-quarter fiscal 2024 Adjusted EBITDA for Foodservice increased 4.2% to $246.0 million compared to the prior year period. Gross profit contributing to Adjusted EBITDA increased 6.0% in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period driven by a favorable shift in the mix of cases sold to independent customers, including more Performance Brands products sold to our independent customers. Operating expenses impacting Foodservice's Adjusted EBITDA increased 6.6% for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period as a result of an increase in personnel, repair and maintenance, and insurance expenses compared to the prior year period.

Vistar

For the first quarter of fiscal 2024, net sales for Vistar increased 14.7% to $1.3 billion compared to the prior year period. This increase was driven primarily by an increase in selling price per case as a result of inflation, as well as case volume growth.

First-quarter fiscal 2024 Adjusted EBITDA for Vistar increased 19.1% to $88.6 million versus the prior year period. The increase was the result of a 10.6% increase in gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period, partially offset by an 5.1% increase in operating expenses. The increase is gross profit was driven by growth in cases sold and pricing improvement from procurement efficiencies. Operating expenses impacting Vistar's Adjusted EBITDA increased primarily as a result of the increased case volume described above, and the resulting impact on variable operational and selling expenses, including an increase in personnel expenses, and an increase in building rent expense.

Convenience

First-quarter fiscal 2024 net sales for Convenience increased 0.8% to $6.3 billion compared to the prior year period. The increase in net sales was driven primarily by an increase in selling price per case as a result of cigarette manufacturers’ price increases and continued inflation for food and foodservice related products, partially offset by a decline in cigarette carton sales and food and foodservice related cases sold.

First-quarter fiscal 2024 Adjusted EBITDA for Convenience decreased 10.3% to $94.7 million compared to the prior year period. Gross profit contributing to Convenience's Adjusted EBITDA decreased 5.2% for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year period primarily due to expected decreases in inventory holding gains, partially offset by pricing improvement from procurement efficiencies. Operating expenses impacting Convenience's Adjusted EBITDA decreased 3.5% in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to the prior year, primarily as a result of decreases in personnel expenses from reduced contract labor and overtime.

Fiscal 2024 & Long-Term Outlook

For the fiscal second quarter of 2024, PFG expects net sales to be in a range of $14 billion to $14.3 billion. For the fiscal second quarter of 2024, PFG expects Adjusted EBITDA to be in a range of $325 million to $345 million.

For the full fiscal year 2024, PFG continues to expect net sales to be in a range of $59 billion to $60 billion. For the full fiscal year of 2024, PFG now expects Adjusted EBITDA to be at the upper end of the previously announced $1.45 billion to $1.5 billion range.

PFG reiterates its 3-year Net Sales and Adjusted EBITDA targets. The company continues to expect to achieve annual net sales of $62 to $64 billion and Adjusted EBITDA between $1.5 and $1.7 billion in fiscal 2025.

PFG’s Adjusted EBITDA outlook excludes the impact of certain income and expense items that management believes are not part of underlying operations. These items may include, but are not limited to, loss on early extinguishment of debt, restructuring charges, certain tax items, and charges associated with non-recurring professional and legal fees associated with acquisitions. PFG’s management cannot estimate on a forward-looking basis the impact of these income and expense items on its reported net income, which could be significant, are difficult to predict and may be highly variable. As a result, PFG does not provide a reconciliation to the closest corresponding GAAP financial measure for its Adjusted EBITDA outlook. Please see the “Forward-Looking Statements” section of this release for a discussion of certain risks to PFG’s outlook.

Conference Call

As previously announced, a conference call with the investment community and news media will be webcast today, November 8, 2023, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern Time. Access to the webcast is available at www.pfgc.com.

About Performance Food Group Company

Performance Food Group is an industry leader and one of the largest food and foodservice distribution companies in North America with more than 150 locations. Founded and headquartered in Richmond, Virginia, PFG and our family of companies market and deliver quality food and related products to over 300,000 locations including independent and chain restaurants; businesses, schools and healthcare facilities; vending and office coffee service distributors; and big box retailers, theaters and convenience stores. PFG’s success as a Fortune 100 company is achieved through our more than 35,000 dedicated associates committed to building strong relationships with the valued customers, suppliers and communities we serve. To learn more about PFG, visit pfgc.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements include, but are not limited to, statements related to our expectations regarding the performance of our business, our financial results, our liquidity and capital resources, and other non-historical statements. You can identify these forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “outlook,” “believes,” “expects,” “potential,” “continues,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “seeks,” “projects,” “predicts,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates” or the negative version of these words or other comparable words.

Such forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties. The following factors, in addition to those discussed under the section entitled Item 1A. Risk Factors in the PFG’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended July 1, 2023 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on August 16, 2023, as such factors may be updated from time to time in our periodic filings with the SEC, which are accessible on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, could cause actual future results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements:

• economic factors, including inflation or other adverse changes such as a downturn in economic conditions or a public health crisis, negatively affecting consumer confidence and discretionary spending;
• our reliance on third-party suppliers;
• labor relations and cost risks and availability of qualified labor;
• costs and risks associated with a potential cybersecurity incident or other technology disruption;
• our reliance on technology and risks associated with disruption or delay in implementation of new technology;
• competition in our industry is intense, and we may not be able to compete successfully;
• we operate in a low margin industry, which could increase the volatility of our results of operations;
• we may not realize anticipated benefits from our operating cost reduction and productivity improvement efforts;
• our profitability is directly affected by cost inflation and deflation and other factors;
• we do not have long-term contracts with certain customers;
• group purchasing organizations may become more active in our industry and increase their efforts to add our customers as members of these organizations;
• changes in eating habits of consumers;
• extreme weather conditions, including hurricane, earthquake and natural disaster damage;
• volatility of fuel and other transportation costs;
• our inability to adjust cost structure where one or more of our competitors successfully implement lower costs;
• our inability to increase our sales in the highest margin portion of our business;
• changes in pricing practices of our suppliers;
• our growth strategy may not achieve the anticipated results;
• risks relating to acquisitions, including the risk that we are not able to realize benefits of acquisitions or successfully integrate the businesses we acquire;
• environmental, health, and safety costs, including compliance with current and future environmental laws and regulations relating to carbon emissions and climate change and related legal or market measures;
• our inability to comply with requirements imposed by applicable law or government regulations, including increased regulation of electronic cigarette and other alternative nicotine products;
• a portion of our sales volume is dependent upon the distribution of cigarettes and other tobacco products, sales of which are generally declining;
• the potential impact of product recalls and product liability claims relating to the products we distribute and other litigation;
• adverse judgments or settlements or unexpected outcomes in legal proceedings;
• negative media exposure and other events that damage our reputation;
• decrease in earnings from amortization charges associated with acquisitions;
• impact of uncollectibility of accounts receivable;
• increase in excise taxes or reduction in credit terms by taxing jurisdictions;
• the cost and adequacy of insurance coverage and increases in the number or severity of insurance and claims expenses;
• risks relating to our substantial outstanding indebtedness, including the impact of interest rate increases on our variable rate debt; and
• our ability to raise additional capital on commercially reasonable terms or at all.

Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could cause actual outcomes or results to differ materially from those indicated in these statements. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release and in our filings with the SEC. Any forward-looking statement, including any contained herein, speaks only as of the time of this release or as of the date they were made and we do not undertake to update or revise them as more information becomes available or to disclose any facts, events, or circumstances after the date of this release or our statement, as applicable, that may affect the accuracy of any forward-looking statement, except as required by law.

PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited)
(In millions, except per share data)	Three Months Ended September 30, 2023			Three Months Ended October 1, 2022
Net sales	$	14,938.6		$	14,719.3
Cost of goods sold		13,275.7			13,144.2
Gross profit		1,662.9			1,575.1
Operating expenses		1,446.7			1,383.9
Operating profit		216.2			191.2
Other expense, net:
Interest expense, net		56.1			50.4
Other, net		(3.2	)		10.9
Other expense, net		52.9			61.3
Income before taxes		163.3			129.9
Income tax expense		42.6			34.2
Net income	$	120.7		$	95.7
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
Basic		154.8			153.8
Diluted		156.6			155.6
Earnings per common share:
Basic	$	0.78		$	0.62
Diluted	$	0.77		$	0.62

PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Unaudited)
($ in millions)	As of September 30, 2023		As of July 1, 2023
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash	$	7.8	$	12.7
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $64.8 and $56.3		2,395.2		2,399.3
Inventories, net		3,519.7		3,390.0
Income taxes receivable		5.6		41.7
Prepaid expenses and other current assets		243.8		227.8
Total current assets		6,172.1		6,071.5
Goodwill		2,365.2		2,301.0
Other intangible assets, net		1,088.8		1,028.4
Property, plant and equipment, net		2,366.7		2,264.0
Operating lease right-of-use assets		767.7		703.6
Other assets		142.7		130.5
Total assets	$	12,903.2	$	12,499.0
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits	$	2,519.7	$	2,453.5
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities		744.9		891.5
Finance lease obligations-current installments		109.3		102.6
Operating lease obligations-current installments		105.5		105.5
Total current liabilities		3,479.4		3,553.1
Long-term debt		3,710.5		3,460.1
Deferred income tax liability, net		461.5		446.2
Finance lease obligations, excluding current installments		488.0		447.3
Operating lease obligations, excluding current installments		696.3		628.9
Other long-term liabilities		239.2		217.9
Total liabilities		9,074.9		8,753.5
Total shareholders’ equity		3,828.3		3,745.5
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity	$	12,903.2	$	12,499.0

PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
($ in millions)	Three Months Ended September 30, 2023			Three Months Ended October 1, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income	$	120.7		$	95.7
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
Depreciation and intangible asset amortization		129.3			119.2
Provision for losses on accounts receivables		9.4			2.7
Change in LIFO Reserve		19.2			26.8
Other non-cash activities		(5.4	)		17.5
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net:
Accounts receivable		3.4			6.7
Inventories		(130.6	)		66.8
Income taxes receivable		36.1			22.5
Prepaid expenses and other assets		(19.5	)		18.5
Trade accounts payable and outstanding checks in excess of deposits		56.2			69.1
Accrued expenses and other liabilities		(131.7	)		(129.6	)
Net cash provided by operating activities		87.1			315.9
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment		(53.2	)		(40.1	)
Net cash paid for acquisitions		(214.6	)		—
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment and other		0.9			0.4
Net cash used in investing activities		(266.9	)		(39.7	)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Net borrowings (payments) under ABL Facility		249.0			(246.2	)
Payments under finance lease obligations		(28.0	)		(22.0	)
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and employee stock purchase plan		0.9			0.1
Cash paid for shares withheld to cover taxes		(18.8	)		(9.1	)
Repurchases of common stock		(28.1	)		—
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities		175.0			(277.2	)
Net decrease in cash and restricted cash		(4.8	)		(1.0	)
Cash and restricted cash, beginning of period		20.0			18.7
Cash and restricted cash, end of period	$	15.2		$	17.7

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and restricted cash reported within the condensed consolidated balance sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows:

(In millions)	As of September 30, 2023		As of July 1, 2023
Cash	$	7.8	$	12.7
Restricted cash^(1)		7.4		7.3
Total cash and restricted cash	$	15.2	$	20.0

(1)	Restricted cash is reported within Other assets and represents the amounts required by insurers to collateralize a part of the deductibles for the Company’s workers’ compensation and liability claims.

Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:

($ in millions)	Three Months Ended September 30, 2023		Three Months Ended October 1, 2022
Cash paid during the year for:
Interest	$	51.1	$	41.6
Income tax payments net of refunds		16.6		21.7

Statement Regarding Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This earnings release and the accompanying financial statement tables include several financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with GAAP, including Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Diluted EPS, and Free Cash Flow. Such measures are not recognized terms under GAAP, should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, and are not indicative of net income as determined under GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Diluted EPS, Free Cash Flow and other non-GAAP financial measures have limitations that should be considered before using these measures to evaluate PFG’s liquidity or financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Diluted EPS and Free Cash Flow, as presented, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures of other companies because of varying methods of calculation.

PFG uses Adjusted EBITDA to evaluate the performance of its business on a consistent basis over time and for business planning purposes. In addition, targets based on Adjusted EBITDA are among the measures we use to evaluate our management’s performance for purposes of determining their compensation under our incentive plans. PFG believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA enhances an investor’s understanding of PFG’s performance. PFG believes this measure is a useful metric to assess PFG’s operating performance from period to period by excluding certain items that PFG believes are not representative of PFG’s core business.

Management measures operating performance based on our Adjusted EBITDA, defined as net income before interest expense, interest income, income and franchise taxes, and depreciation and amortization, further adjusted to exclude certain items we do not consider part of our core operating results. Such adjustments include certain unusual, non-cash, non-recurring, cost reduction and other adjustment items permitted in calculating covenant compliance under the PFG’s $4.0 billion secured credit facility (the "ABL Facility") and indentures governing its outstanding notes (other than certain pro forma adjustments permitted under our ABL Facility and indentures relating to the Adjusted EBITDA contribution of acquired entities or businesses prior to the acquisition date). Under our ABL Facility and indentures, PFG’s ability to engage in certain activities such as incurring certain additional indebtedness, making certain investments, and making restricted payments is tied to ratios based on Adjusted EBITDA (as defined in the ABL Facility and indentures).

Management also uses Adjusted Diluted EPS, which is calculated by adjusting the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure by excluding the same items excluded in PFG’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA, as well as amortization of intangible assets, to the extent that each such item was included in the applicable GAAP financial measure. For business combinations, the Company generally allocates a portion of the purchase price to intangible assets and such intangible assets contribute to revenue generation. The amount of the allocation is based on estimates and assumptions made by management and is subject to amortization over the useful lives of the intangible assets. The amount of the purchase price from an acquisition allocated to intangible assets and the term of its related amortization can vary significantly and are unique to each acquisition, and thus the Company does not believe it is reflective of ongoing operations. Intangible asset amortization excluded from Adjusted Diluted EPS represents the entire amount recorded within the Company’s GAAP financial statements and the revenue generated by the associated intangible assets has not been excluded from Adjusted Diluted EPS. Intangible asset amortization is excluded from Adjusted Diluted EPS because the amortization, unlike the related revenue, is not affected by operations of any particular period unless an intangible asset becomes impaired, or the estimated useful life of an intangible asset is revised.

Management also uses Free Cash Flow, which is defined as net cash provided by operating activities less capital expenditures (purchases of property, plant and equipment). PFG also believes that the presentation of Free Cash Flow enhances an investor’s understanding of PFG’s ability to make strategic investments and manage debt levels.

PFG believes that the presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted Diluted EPS, and Free Cash Flow is useful to investors because these metrics provide insight into underlying business trends and year-over-year results and are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties in their evaluation of the operating performance of companies in PFG’s industry.

The following tables include a reconciliation of non-GAAP financial measures to the applicable most comparable GAAP financial measures.

PERFORMANCE FOOD GROUP COMPANY Non-GAAP Reconciliation (Unaudited)
	Three Months Ended
($ in millions, except share and per share data)	September 30, 2023			October 1, 2022			Change			%
Net income (GAAP)	$	120.7		$	95.7		$	25.0			26.1
Interest expense, net		56.1			50.4			5.7			11.3
Income tax expense		42.6			34.2			8.4			24.6
Depreciation		83.8			76.1			7.7			10.1
Amortization of intangible assets		45.5			43.1			2.4			5.6
Change in LIFO reserve (A)		19.2			26.8			(7.6	)		(28.4	)
Stock-based compensation expense		10.7			11.5			(0.8	)		(7.0	)
(Gain) loss on fuel derivatives		(3.5	)		9.8			(13.3	)	NM
Acquisition, integration & reorganization expenses (B)		9.8			3.0			6.8			226.7
Other adjustments (C)		(1.1	)		4.1			(5.2	)		(126.8	)
Adjusted EBITDA (Non-GAAP)	$	383.8		$	354.7		$	29.1			8.2
Diluted earnings per share (GAAP)	$	0.77		$	0.62		$	0.15			24.2
Impact of amortization of intangible assets		0.29			0.28			0.01			3.6
Impact of change in LIFO reserve		0.12			0.17			(0.05	)		(29.4	)
Impact of stock-based compensation expense		0.07			0.07			—			—
Impact of (gain) loss on fuel derivatives		(0.02	)		0.06			(0.08	)	NM
Impact of acquisition, integration & reorganization charges		0.06			0.02			0.04			200.00
Impact of other adjustment items		—			0.03			(0.03	)		(100.0	)
Tax impact of above adjustments		(0.14	)		(0.17	)		0.03			17.6
Adjusted Diluted Earnings per Share (Non-GAAP)	$	1.15		$	1.08		$	0.07			6.5

A.	Includes increases in the LIFO inventory reserve of $1.7 million for Foodservice and $17.5 million for Convenience for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared to a decrease of $4.0 million for Foodservice and an increase of $30.8 million for Convenience for the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
B.	Includes professional fees and other costs related to completed and abandoned acquisitions, costs of integrating certain of our facilities, and facility closing costs.
C.	Includes asset impairments, gains and losses on disposal of fixed assets, amounts related to favorable and unfavorable leases, foreign currency transaction gains and losses, franchise tax expense, and other adjustments permitted by our ABL Facility.

(In millions)	Three Months Ended September 30, 2023			Three Months Ended October 1, 2022
Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)	$	87.1		$	315.9
Purchases of property, plant and equipment		(53.2	)		(40.1	)
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)	$	33.9		$	275.8

Segment Results

The Company has three reportable segments: Foodservice, Vistar, and Convenience. Management evaluates the performance of these segments based on various operating and financial metrics, including their respective sales growth and Adjusted EBITDA. Adjusted EBITDA is defined as net income before interest expense, interest income, income taxes, and depreciation and amortization, and excludes certain items that the Company does not consider part of its segments' core operating results, including stock-based compensation expense, changes in the LIFO reserve, acquisition, integration and reorganization expenses, and gains and losses related to fuel derivatives.

Corporate & All Other is comprised of corporate overhead and certain operations that are not considered separate reportable segments based on their size. This includes the operations of our internal logistics unit responsible for managing and allocating inbound logistics revenue and expense.

The following tables set forth net sales and Adjusted EBITDA by segment for the periods indicated (dollars in millions):

Net Sales
	Three Months Ended
	September 30, 2023			October 1, 2022			Change			%
Foodservice	$	7,277.0		$	7,330.0		$	(53.0	)		(0.7	)
Vistar		1,250.4			1,090.1			160.3			14.7
Convenience		6,337.0			6,286.9			50.1			0.8
Corporate & All Other		240.4			152.3			88.1			57.8
Intersegment Eliminations		(166.2	)		(140.0	)		(26.2	)		(18.7	)
Total net sales	$	14,938.6		$	14,719.3		$	219.3			1.5

Adjusted EBITDA
	Three Months Ended
	September 30, 2023			October 1, 2022			Change			%
Foodservice	$	246.0		$	236.1		$	9.9			4.2
Vistar		88.6			74.4			14.2			19.1
Convenience		94.7			105.6			(10.9	)		(10.3	)
Corporate & All Other		(45.5	)		(61.4	)		15.9			25.9
Total Adjusted EBITDA	$	383.8		$	354.7		$	29.1			8.2