CINCINNATI--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Medpace Holdings, Inc. (Nasdaq: MEDP) (“Medpace”) today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019.
First Quarter 2019 Financial Results
Revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2019 increased 23.1% to $200.7 million, compared to $163.1 million for the comparable prior-year period. On a constant currency organic basis, revenue for the first quarter of 2019 increased 23.7% compared to the first quarter of 2018.
Backlog as of March 31, 2019 grew 21.8% to $1.1 billion from $909.5 million as of March 31, 2018. Net new business awards were $248.7 million, representing a net book-to-bill ratio of 1.24x for the first quarter of 2019, as compared to $200.7 million for the comparable prior-year period. The Company calculates the net book-to-bill ratio by dividing net new business awards by revenue.
For the first quarter of 2019, total direct costs were $145.7 million, compared to total direct costs of $117.3 million in the first quarter of 2018. Selling, general and administrative (SG&A) expenses were $21.3 million, compared to SG&A expenses of $16.0 million in the first quarter of 2018.
GAAP net income for the first quarter of 2019 was $19.2 million, or $0.51 per diluted share, versus GAAP net income of $14.6 million, or $0.40 per diluted share, for the first quarter of 2018. This resulted in a net income margin of 9.6% and 8.9% for the first quarter of 2019 and 2018, respectively.
EBITDA for the first quarter of 2019 increased 12.7% to $33.4 million, or 16.7% of revenue, compared to $29.7 million, or 18.2% of revenue, for the comparable prior-year period. On a constant currency basis, EBITDA for the first quarter of 2019 increased 9.2% from the first quarter of 2018.
Adjusted Net Income for the first quarter of 2019 increased 18.9% to $23.8 million compared to $20.0 million for the comparable prior-year period. Adjusted Net Income per diluted share for the first quarter of 2019 was $0.64, representing an increase of 16.4%, compared to Adjusted Net Income per diluted share of $0.55 for the comparable prior-year period.
A reconciliation of the Company’s non-GAAP financial measures, including EBITDA, EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Net Income per diluted share to the corresponding GAAP measures is provided below.
Balance Sheet and Liquidity
The Company’s Cash and cash equivalents were $30.1 million at March 31, 2019, and the Company generated $34.0 million in cash flow from operating activities during the first quarter of 2019.
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases (Topic 842)” (“ASC 842”). The guidance in ASC 842 supersedes the lease recognition requirements in ASC Top 840, Leases (FAS 13). The objective of ASC 842 is to increase transparency and comparability among organizations by requiring the recognition of Right of use assets and Lease liabilities on the balance sheet. ASC 842 became effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2019. The impact of the adoption of ASC 842 as of January 1, 2019 is as follows:
ASSETS | As of | ||||||||||
January 1, 2019 | Adjustments | December 31, 2018 | |||||||||
Current assets: | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 21,013 | (370 | ) | 21,383 | |||||||
Total current assets | 177,744 | (370 | ) | 178,114 | |||||||
Property and equipment, net | 37,613 | (14,642 | ) | 52,255 | |||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 51,854 | 51,854 | - | ||||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,004,775 | $ | 36,842 | $ | 967,933 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||||||
Other current liabilities | 10,951 | 6,090 | 4,861 | ||||||||
Total current liabilities | 263,116 | 6,090 | 257,026 | ||||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 45,294 | 45,294 | - | ||||||||
Deemed landlord liability, less current portion | - | (24,484 | ) | 24,484 | |||||||
Deferred income tax liability | 3,158 | 2,719 | 439 | ||||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 14,630 | (1,930 | ) | 16,560 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 405,919 | 27,689 | 378,230 | ||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | |||||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (32,334 | ) | 9,153 | (41,487 | ) | ||||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 598,856 | 9,153 | 589,703 | ||||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,004,775 | $ | 36,842 | $ | 967,933 | |||||
Financial Guidance
The Company forecasts 2019 revenue in the range of $813.0 million to $837.0 million, representing growth of 15.4% to 18.8% over 2018 revenue of $704.6 million. GAAP net income for full year 2019 is forecasted in the range of $85.2 million to $89.2 million. Additionally, full year 2019 EBITDA is expected in the range of $137.0 million to $145.0 million.
Based on forecasted 2019 revenue of $813.0 million to $837.0 million and GAAP net income of $85.2 million to $89.2 million, diluted earnings per share (GAAP) is forecasted in the range of $2.27 to $2.38. Adjusted Net Income for 2019 is forecasted in the range of $97.0 million to $101.0 million, compared to Adjusted Net Income of $95.5 million for 2018. Furthermore, Adjusted Net Income per diluted share for 2019 is expected in the range of $2.58 to $2.69 per share.
Conference Call Details
Medpace will host a conference call at 8:30 a.m. ET, Tuesday, April 30, 2019, to discuss its first quarter 2019 results.
To participate in the conference call, dial 800-219-7113 (domestic) or 574-990-1030 (international) using the passcode 8067378.
To access the conference call via webcast, visit the “Investors” section of Medpace’s website at medpace.com. The webcast replay of the call will be available at the same site approximately one hour after the end of the call.
A supplemental slide presentation will also be available at the “Investors” section of Medpace’s website prior to the start of the call.
A recording of the call will be available at 12:00 p.m. ET on Tuesday, April 30, 2019 until 12:00 p.m. ET on Tuesday, May 14, 2019. To hear this recording, dial 855-859-2056 (domestic) or 404-537-3406 (international) using the passcode 8067378.
About Medpace
Medpace is a scientifically-driven, global, full-service clinical contract research organization (CRO) providing Phase I-IV clinical development services to the biotechnology, pharmaceutical and medical device industries. Medpace’s mission is to accelerate the global development of safe and effective medical therapeutics through its high-science and disciplined operating approach that leverages regulatory and therapeutic expertise across all major areas including oncology, cardiology, metabolic disease, endocrinology, central nervous system and anti-viral and anti-infective. Headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, Medpace employs approximately 3,100 people across 36 countries.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including without limitation statements regarding our anticipated financial results and effective tax rate used for non-GAAP adjustment purposes. In this context, forward-looking statements often address expected future business and financial performance and financial condition, and often contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “see,” “will,” “would,” “target,” “forecast,” “may,” “could,” “likely,” “anticipate,” “project,” “goal,” “objective,” similar expressions, and variations or negatives of these words.
These forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations. These statements are neither promises nor guarantees, but involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may cause our financial condition, actual results, performance (including share price performance), or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, the following: the potential loss, delay or non-renewal of our contracts, or the non-payment by customers for services we have performed; the failure to convert backlog to revenue at our present or historical conversion rate; fluctuation in our results between fiscal quarters and years; decreased operating margins due to increased pricing pressure or other pressures; failure to perform our services in accordance with contractual requirements, government regulations and ethical considerations; the impact of underpricing our contracts, overrunning our cost estimates or failing to receive approval for or experiencing delays with documentation of change orders; our failure to successfully execute our growth strategies; the impact of a failure to retain key executives or other personnel or recruit experienced personnel; the risks associated with our information systems infrastructure, including potential security breaches and other disruptions which could compromise our information; our failure to manage our growth effectively; adverse results from customer or therapeutic area concentration; the risks associated with doing business internationally, including the effects of tariffs and trade wars; the risks associated with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and other anti-corruption laws; future net losses; the impact of changes in tax laws and regulations; the risks associated with our intercompany pricing policies; our failure to attract suitable investigators and patients to our clinical trials; the liability risks associated with our research and development services; the risks related to our Phase I clinical services; inadequate insurance coverage for our operations and indemnification obligations; fluctuations in exchange rates; the risks related to our relationships with existing or potential customers who are in competition with each other; our failure to successfully integrate potential future acquisitions; potential impairment of goodwill or other intangible assets; our limited ability to utilize our net operating loss carryforwards or other tax attributes; the risks associated with the use and disposal of hazardous substances and waste; the failure of third parties to provide us critical support services; our limited ability to protect our intellectual property rights; the risks associated with potential future investments in our customers’ business or drugs; general economic conditions in the markets in which we operate, including financial market conditions; the impact of a natural disaster or other catastrophic event; negative outsourcing trends in the biopharmaceutical industry and a reduction in aggregate expenditures and research and development budgets; our inability to compete effectively with other CROs; the impact of healthcare reform; the impact of recent consolidation in the biopharmaceutical industry; failure to comply with federal, state and foreign healthcare laws; the effect of current and proposed laws and regulations regarding the protection of personal data; our potential involvement in costly intellectual property lawsuits; actions by regulatory authorities or customers to limit the scope of or withdraw an approved drug, biologic or medical device from the market; failure to keep pace with rapid technological changes; the impact of industry-wide reputational harm to CROs; the end result of any negotiations between the U.K. government and the EU regarding the terms of the U.K.'s exit from the EU, which could have implications on our research, commercial and general business operations in the U.K. and the EU; changes in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, including the impact of the changes to the revenue recognition standards; risks related to internal control over financial reporting; our ability to fulfill our debt obligations; the risks associated with incurring additional debt or undertaking additional debt obligations; the effect of covenant restrictions under our debt agreements on our ability to operate our business; our inability to generate sufficient cash to service all of our indebtedness; fluctuations in interest rates; and our dependence on our lenders, which may not be able to fund borrowings under the credit commitments, and our inability to borrow.
These and other important factors discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on February 26, 2019, and our other reports filed with the SEC could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements made in this press release. We cannot guarantee that any forward-looking statement will be realized. Achievement of anticipated results is subject to substantial risks, uncertainties and inaccurate assumptions. Should known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize or should underlying assumptions prove inaccurate, actual results could vary materially from past results and those anticipated, estimated or projected. These factors should not be construed as exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary statements that are included in this release and in our filings with the SEC. Any such forward-looking statements represent management’s estimates as of the date of this press release. While we may elect to update such forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we disclaim any obligation to do so, even if subsequent events cause our views to change. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of this press release.
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Certain financial measures presented in this press release, such as EBITDA, EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Net Income per diluted share, are not recognized under generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, or U.S. GAAP. Management uses EBITDA, EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Net Income per diluted share or comparable metrics as a measurement used in evaluating our operating performance on a consistent basis, as a consideration to assess incentive compensation for our employees, for planning purposes, including the preparation of our internal annual operating budget, and to evaluate the performance and effectiveness of our operational strategies.
EBITDA, EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, and Adjusted Net Income per diluted share have important limitations as analytical tools and you should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for, analysis of our results as reported under U.S. GAAP. See the condensed consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this release for our U.S. GAAP results. Additionally, for reconciliations of EBITDA, EBITDA margin, Adjusted Net Income, Adjusted Net Income per diluted share to our closest reported U.S. GAAP measures, refer to the appendix of this press release.
EBITDA and EBITDA margin
We believe that EBITDA and EBITDA margin are useful to provide additional information to investors about certain material non-cash and non-recurring items. While we believe these financial measures are commonly used by investors to evaluate our performance and that of our competitors, because not all companies use identical calculations, this presentation of EBITDA and EBITDA margin may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies and should not be considered as an alternative to performance measures derived in accordance with U.S. GAAP. EBITDA is calculated as net income (loss) attributable to Medpace Holdings, Inc. before income tax expense, interest expense, net, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing EBITDA by Revenue, net for each period. Our presentation of EBITDA and EBITDA margin should not be construed as an inference that our future results will be unaffected by unusual or non-recurring items.
Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income per diluted share
Adjusted Net Income measures our operating performance by adjusting net income (loss) attributable to Medpace Holdings, Inc. to include cash expenditures related to rental payments on leases classified for accounting purposes as deemed landlord liabilities, and exclude amortization expense, certain stock based compensation award non-cash expenses, certain litigation expenses, deferred financing fees and certain other non-recurring items. Adjusted Net Income per diluted share measures Adjusted Net Income on a per diluted share basis. Management uses these measures to evaluate our core operating results as it excludes certain items whose fluctuations from period-to-period do not necessarily correspond to changes in the core operations of the business, but includes certain items such as depreciation, interest expense and tax expense, which are otherwise excluded from EBITDA. We believe the presentation of Adjusted Net Income and Adjusted Net Income per diluted share enhances our investors’ overall understanding of the financial performance. You should not consider Adjusted Net Income or Adjusted Net Income per diluted share as an alternative to Net income (loss) or Net income per diluted share attributable to Medpace Holdings Inc., determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as an indicator of operating performance.
MEDPACE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) | Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Revenue, net | $ | 200,741 | $ | 163,077 | ||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Direct service costs, excluding depreciation and amortization | 75,109 | 60,341 | ||||||
Reimbursed out-of-pocket expenses | 70,594 | 56,913 | ||||||
Total direct costs | 145,703 | 117,254 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 21,308 | 15,999 | ||||||
Depreciation | 1,991 | 2,314 | ||||||
Amortization | 5,844 | 7,391 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 174,846 | 142,958 | ||||||
Income from operations | 25,895 | 20,119 | ||||||
Other expense, net: | ||||||||
Miscellaneous expense, net | (282 | ) | (153 | ) | ||||
Interest expense, net | (955 | ) | (2,309 | ) | ||||
Total other expense, net | (1,237 | ) | (2,462 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes | 24,658 | 17,657 | ||||||
Income tax provision | 5,460 | 3,106 | ||||||
Net income | $ | 19,198 | $ | 14,551 | ||||
Net income per share attributable to common shareholders: | ||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.41 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.40 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||||||||
Basic | 35,698 | 35,486 | ||||||
Diluted | 37,285 | 36,449 | ||||||
MEDPACE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts) | As Of | |||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 30,127 | $ | 23,275 | ||||
Restricted cash | - | 7 | ||||||
Accounts receivable and unbilled, net | 129,624 | 133,449 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 22,624 | 21,383 | ||||||
Total current assets | 182,375 | 178,114 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 37,639 | 52,255 | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 53,627 | - | ||||||
Goodwill | 662,380 | 660,981 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 63,335 | 69,179 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 330 | 713 | ||||||
Other assets | 6,831 | 6,691 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,006,517 | $ | 967,933 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 13,626 | $ | 16,737 | ||||
Accrued expenses | 82,247 | 87,493 | ||||||
Advanced billings | 150,243 | 147,935 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 18,425 | 4,861 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 264,541 | 257,026 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net, less current portion | 55,781 | 79,721 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | 46,238 | - | ||||||
Deemed landlord liability, less current portion | - | 24,484 | ||||||
Deferred income tax liability | 3,435 | 439 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 14,625 | 16,560 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 384,620 | 378,230 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Shareholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock - $0.01 par-value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively | - | - | ||||||
Common stock - $0.01 par-value; 250,000,000 shares authorized at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively; 35,728,989 and 35,665,910 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively | 357 | 356 | ||||||
Treasury stock - 200,000 shares at March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively | (6,030 | ) | (6,030 | ) | ||||
Additional paid-in capital | 643,497 | 639,381 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (13,136 | ) | (41,487 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (2,791 | ) | (2,517 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity | 621,897 | 589,703 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity | $ | 1,006,517 | $ | 967,933 | ||||
MEDPACE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
(Amounts in thousands) | Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 19,198 | $ | 14,551 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation | 1,991 | 2,314 | ||||||
Amortization | 5,844 | 7,391 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 3,183 | 1,467 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and discount | 138 | 159 | ||||||
Noncash lease expense | 2,363 | - | ||||||
Deferred income tax provision (benefit) | 656 | (248 | ) | |||||
Amortization and adjustment of deferred credit | (200 | ) | (203 | ) | ||||
Other | (43 | ) | (32 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable and unbilled, net | 4,255 | (17,760 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (1,642 | ) | (214 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable | (2,684 | ) | 699 | |||||
Accrued expenses | (5,221 | ) | 5,268 | |||||
Advanced billings | 2,437 | 6,817 | ||||||
Lease liabilities | (2,041 | ) | - | |||||
Other assets and liabilities, net | 5,771 | 3,089 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 34,005 | 23,298 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Property and equipment expenditures | (2,520 | ) | (3,951 | ) | ||||
Other | (1,322 | ) | 23 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (3,842 | ) | (3,928 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises | 972 | 566 | ||||||
Payment of debt | (24,000 | ) | (4,125 | ) | ||||
Payments on revolving loan | - | (20,000 | ) | |||||
Payment of deemed landlord liability | - | (451 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (23,028 | ) | (24,010 | ) | ||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH | (290 | ) | 400 | |||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH | 6,845 | (4,240 | ) | |||||
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH — Beginning of period | 23,282 | 26,492 | ||||||
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS, AND RESTRICTED CASH — End of period | $ | 30,127 | $ | 22,252 | ||||
MEDPACE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP MEASURES (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts) | Three Months Ended | |||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO EBITDA | ||||||||
Net income (GAAP) | $ | 19,198 | $ | 14,551 | ||||
Interest expense, net | 955 | 2,309 | ||||||
Income tax provision | 5,460 | 3,106 | ||||||
Depreciation | 1,991 | 2,314 | ||||||
Amortization | 5,844 | 7,391 | ||||||
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ | 33,448 | $ | 29,671 | ||||
Net income margin (GAAP) | 9.6 | % | 8.9 | % | ||||
EBITDA margin (Non-GAAP) | 16.7 | % | 18.2 | % | ||||
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP NET INCOME TO ADJUSTED NET INCOME | ||||||||
Net income (GAAP) | $ | 19,198 | $ | 14,551 | ||||
Amortization | 5,844 | 7,391 | ||||||
Corporate campus lease payments - principal portion (a) | - | (451 | ) | |||||
Deferred financing fees (b) | 138 | 159 | ||||||
Income tax effect of adjustments (d) | (1,376 | ) | (1,633 | ) | ||||
Adjusted net income (Non-GAAP) | $ | 23,804 | $ | 20,017 | ||||
Net income per diluted share (GAAP) | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.40 | ||||
Adjusted net income per diluted share (Non-GAAP) | $ | 0.64 | $ | 0.55 | ||||
Diluted average common shares outstanding | 37,285 | 36,449 | ||||||
MEDPACE HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
FY 2019 GUIDANCE RECONCILIATION UNDER ASC 606 (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Amounts in millions, except per share amounts) | Forecast 2019 | Forecast 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Diluted Earnings | Year ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted Net Income | Per Share | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted | per diluted | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Low | High | Low | High | Net Income | share | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income and diluted earnings per share (GAAP) | $ | 85.2 | $ | 89.2 | $ | 2.27 | $ | 2.38 | $ | 73.2 | $ | 1.97 | ||||||||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization | 14.8 | 14.8 | 0.39 | 0.39 | 29.6 | 0.80 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other transaction expenses (c) | - | - | - | - | 0.7 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate campus lease payments - principal portion (a) |
- | - | - | - | (1.9 | ) | (0.05 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Deferred financing fees (b) | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.6 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax effect of adjustments (d) | (3.6 | ) | (3.6 | ) | (0.10 | ) | (0.10 | ) | (6.7 | ) | (0.18 | ) | ||||||||||||
Tax reform adjustments (e) | - | - | - | - | (0.1 | ) | - | |||||||||||||||||
Adjusted net income and adjusted net income per diluted share (Non-GAAP) |
$ | 97.0 | $ | 101.0 | $ | 2.58 | $ | 2.69 | $ | 95.5 | $ | 2.59 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 9.7 | 9.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 28.6 | 32.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net | 1.7 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA (Non-GAAP) | $ | 137.0 | $ | 145.0 |
(a) | Represents cash rental payments on two corporate headquarter buildings that were accounted for as deemed assets and subject to depreciation expense over the life of the lease. Payments made for these leases were accounted for with a principal portion and an interest portion, consistent with deemed landlord liability accounting. The interest portion of these payments was included in net cash provided by operating activities in our statement of cash flows. The principal portion was reflected as a financing activity in our statement of cash flows. These adjustments for purposes of arriving at Adjusted Net Income had the effect of presenting these leases consistently with all other office lease rentals that we have globally. As of January 1, 2019, we converted these buildings from deemed assets and liabilities to operating leases due to the adoption of ASC 842. Therefore, we no longer have the adjustment. | |
(b) | Represents amortization of the discount and issuance costs deferred on the consolidated balance sheet associated with the issuance of the Senior Secured Credit Facility. | |
(c) | Represents advisory costs and other fees incurred in connection with the 2017 S-3 registration statement and follow-on offerings. | |
(d) | Represents the tax effect of the total adjustments at 23% for 2018. First quarter of 2019 is reflective of an estimated effective tax rate of 23%. For full year 2019 guidance, a tax rate of 22.0% to 24.0% is assumed. | |
(e) | Consists of a one-time adjustment due to the finalization of U.S. federal tax reform. |