Fitch Affirms Abbott Laboratories' Long-Term 'A+' Ratings; Outlook Stable

CHICAGO--()--Fitch Ratings has affirmed Abbott Laboratories' (ABT/Abbott) long-term ratings at 'A+', and removed the Negative Ratings Watch. The Rating Outlook is Stable.

Fitch has also affirmed ABT's short-term ratings at 'F1'. A full list of ABT's ratings follows at the end of this release, and the ratings apply to approximately $16.3 billion of debt outstanding as of Sep. 30, 2012.

THE RATINGS REFLECT THE FOLLOWING FACTORS:

--Fitch believes the AbbVie Inc. (AbbVie) spinoff is strategically sound and will leave ABT a profitable, cash generating, growing firm.

--Fitch estimates that ABT will exit the AbbVie spinoff with total debt and leverage consistent with its 'A+' credit rating.

--ABT will remain diversified with its business segments more focused on higher-growth geographic markets.

--Exiting the proprietary pharmaceutical market will significantly reduce ABT's exposure to patent cliffs.

--Fitch anticipates that ABT will periodically pursue acquisitions that temporarily increase leverage, thus limiting upward movement in its credit profile.

--Fitch expects that ABT will maintain adequate liquidity to fund operations, as well as fund acquisitions.

DURABLE OPERATING PROFILE

Fitch believes the spin-off of ABT's proprietary pharmaceutical business is strategically sound, given the differences in its operating model and end-user geographies. Legacy ABT will retain a diversified business model, although less so following the spin-off, and patent-cliff risk will be substantially reduced.

Fitch forecasts that ABT's diversified product portfolio will continue to produce mid-single-digit organic growth in the intermediate term, given the strength of its product offerings and its geographic mix. Faster growing emerging markets will represent a larger portion of legacy ABT's revenues. As a result, Fitch estimates the remaining firm will continue to generate relatively strong cash flow of roughly $1.8 - $2.0 billion.

ESTIMATED POST-SPIN LEVERAGE CONSISTENT WITH 'A+' RATING

Fitch expects that ABT will enter post-spin operations with approximately $7.5 billion of debt, as it has publicly stated.

Proceeds from AbbVie's $14.7 billion debt issuance will help ABT to fund $7.7 billion of debt reduction. Fitch believes that ABT's continued growth with relatively stable margins will enable the company to operate with post-spin leverage (total debt/EBITDA) of 1.4x - 1.5x, consistent with its 'A+' credit rating.

STILL DIVERSIFIED, BUT LESS SO

Post spin-off, Abbott will operate with a less diversified business model, in terms of the number of segments it operates. In addition, the proprietary pharmaceuticals segment is highly profitable and cash generating. After the spin-off, the largest segment of ABT's business, Nutritionals, will represent roughly only 29% of firm sales, compared to the current business model, in which proprietary pharmaceuticals comprise 44% of total firm sales.

Post-Spin Abbott's Business Segment Sales Mix

Nutritionals 29%

Established Pharmaceuticals 23%

Core Laboratory Diagnostics 16%

Molecular Diagnostics 2%

Point of Care Diagnostics 2%

Vascular 14%

Diabetes Care 6%

Medical Optics 5%

Other Sales 2%

Total Sales 100%

PATENT CLIFFS LESS OF A RISK

Without the branded and specialty pharmaceutical businesses, patent expiries will be much less of a risk for legacy ABT. The remaining businesses have much shorter product life cycles, where new devices are often developed and launched into the marketplace before many of existing devices' key patents expire. Nonetheless, intellectual property (IP) protection will remain important to the business, given the potential for competitors to infringe.

EMERGING MARKETS OFFER GROWTH

ABT expects to generate roughly 40% of its revenues from emerging markets, and the company expects that sales mix to increase to 50% by 2015. In particular, Fitch expects that growth in both the established pharmaceuticals and nutrition segments will garner much of their growth from emerging markets. According to the company, the established pharmaceuticals segment will likely derive about 60% of its sales from emerging markets in 2012 alone.

CASH DEPLOYMENT

Fitch believes ABT will remain acquisitive, focusing on companies or device platforms that offer innovation and growth, as technological advancement in the device sector is still relatively fragmented. ABT will also likely consider targets that offer further expansion opportunities into favorable geographies. Share repurchases will likely continue, especially in the absence of viable acquisition targets. Dividends should remain manageable for the firm.

LIQUIDITY AND DEBT STRUCTURE

Fitch expects ABT to maintain adequate liquidity, as the company had approximately $11.5 billion in cash at Sep. 30 2012 and full availability on its $5 billion revolving credit facility that expires in July 2017. Baxter had roughly $16.3 billion of debt outstanding at Sep. 30 2012. Fitch estimates that ABT will have approximately $7.5 billion of debt outstanding and roughly $5.7 billion in cash after the AbbVie spinoff.

WHAT COULD TRIGGER A RATING ACTION

Fitch does not anticipate an upgrade in the near to intermediate term. However, ABT would need to commit to and operate with leverage stronger than 1.2x while maintaining relatively stable operations and solid FCF, in order for Fitch to consider a positive rating action.

A downgrade of the ratings could result from debt above 1.5x EBITDA without the prospect for timely deleveraging. This could result from a scenario in which revenue and margins are significantly stressed (more than Fitch anticipates); resulting FCF weakens; and capital deployment is not adjusted to reduce the company's need for debt financing. As such, debt-financed share repurchases or acquisitions in the near term would likely prompt a negative rating action, given the limited flexibility associated with the company's current leverage.

Fitch affirms ABT's ratings as follows:

--Issuer Default Rating (IDR) at 'A+';

--Senior unsecured bank loan at 'A+';

--Senior unsecured debt at'A+'.

Fitch rates ABT's short-term ratings as follows:

--Short-term IDR 'F1';

--Commercial paper 'F1'.

The Rating Outlook is Stable.

Additional information is available at 'www.fitchratings.com'. The issuer did not participate in the rating process other than through the medium of its public disclosure. The ratings above were unsolicited and have been provided by Fitch as a service to investors.

Applicable Criteria and Related Research:

--'Corporate Rating Methodology' (Aug. 8, 2012)

Applicable Criteria and Related Research:

Corporate Rating Methodology

http://www.fitchratings.com/creditdesk/reports/report_frame.cfm?rpt_id=684460

ALL FITCH CREDIT RATINGS ARE SUBJECT TO CERTAIN LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS. PLEASE READ THESE LIMITATIONS AND DISCLAIMERS BY FOLLOWING THIS LINK: HTTP://FITCHRATINGS.COM/UNDERSTANDINGCREDITRATINGS. IN ADDITION, RATING DEFINITIONS AND THE TERMS OF USE OF SUCH RATINGS ARE AVAILABLE ON THE AGENCY'S PUBLIC WEBSITE 'WWW.FITCHRATINGS.COM'. PUBLISHED RATINGS, CRITERIA AND METHODOLOGIES ARE AVAILABLE FROM THIS SITE AT ALL TIMES. FITCH'S CODE OF CONDUCT, CONFIDENTIALITY, CONFLICTS OF INTEREST, AFFILIATE FIREWALL, COMPLIANCE AND OTHER RELEVANT POLICIES AND PROCEDURES ARE ALSO AVAILABLE FROM THE 'CODE OF CONDUCT' SECTION OF THIS SITE.

Contacts

Fitch Ratings
Primary Analyst
Bob Kirby
Director
+1-312-368-3147
Fitch, Inc.
70 W. Madison Street
Chicago, IL 60602
or
Secondary Analyst
Michael Zbinovec
Senior Director
+1-312-368-3164
or
Committee Chairperson
John Culver
Senior Director
+1-312-368-3216
or
Media Relations:
Brian Bertsch, +1-212-908-0549 (New York)
brian.bertsch@fitchratings.com

Contacts

Fitch Ratings
Primary Analyst
Bob Kirby
Director
+1-312-368-3147
Fitch, Inc.
70 W. Madison Street
Chicago, IL 60602
or
Secondary Analyst
Michael Zbinovec
Senior Director
+1-312-368-3164
or
Committee Chairperson
John Culver
Senior Director
+1-312-368-3216
or
Media Relations:
Brian Bertsch, +1-212-908-0549 (New York)
brian.bertsch@fitchratings.com